Caller Type: Telemarketer
enegy saver samer and marketing
Caller Type: Scam
Computer caller. Rang out. No message sent so just a spammer/scammer looking for a contactable number. My google search had zero return to any company or person. If you answer & there is a person on the other end. They say stupid stuff like, "Hello Brenda Im heading down to your area. " & you say no it MARY?? (What ever name ) Now they have a contact number & they know this number is MARY & the scammer starts to build a file on you. Dont answer unknown numbers. Block them & report them. They have computers that shoot out thousands of numbers a day. Dont be the one that gets scammed out of money.
Caller Type: Unknown
Unmasking the Mystery Caller: A Deep Dive into Australian Number 0404779969
===========================================================================
### Deciphering the identity and legitimacy of an unknown Australian mobile number through comprehensive analysis.



35+ Sources
1. [1.Key Insights into 0404779969](#heading-1)
2. [2.Tracing the Digital Footprint of 0404779969](#heading-2)
3. [3.Evaluating the Legitimacy and Potential Risks](#heading-3)
4. [4.Actionable Steps for Managing Unknown Calls](#heading-4)
5. [5.Summary of Information for 0404779969](#heading-5)
6. [6.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)](#heading-6)
7. [7.Conclusion](#heading-7)
8. [8.Recommended Further Exploration](#heading-8)
9. [9.Referenced Search Results](#heading-9)
---
Key Insights into 0404779969
----------------------------
* **Australian Origin:** The number 0404779969 is an Australian mobile number, initially associated with Vodafone, though carrier portability might apply.
* **Business Association:** Public records suggest the number is linked to "SMART CALLER PTY LTD," an active Australian company registered in Victoria, trading as "Smart Caller."
* **Varying Reliability of Lookup Services:** While services like AUCaller offer some data, their reliability is questioned, making cross-referencing with more reputable tools like Truecaller essential for accurate verification.
The Australian mobile number 0404779969 has garnered attention due to inquiries on various reverse phone lookup platforms. This comprehensive analysis consolidates information from multiple sources to provide a clearer picture of its potential identity and associated risks. Understanding the nature of such calls is crucial in an era where unsolicited communications, including spam and scams, are prevalent.
---
Tracing the Digital Footprint of 0404779969
-------------------------------------------
Investigating an unfamiliar phone number like 0404779969 requires piecing together information from various digital sources, each offering a fragment of the overall picture. The number is identified as an Australian mobile number, with the +61 404 prefix strongly indicating its origin. Initial data suggests it was allocated to Vodafone, an Australian telecommunications provider. However, due to number portability laws, the current carrier could differ if the number has been transferred.
### The "Smart Caller" Connection
One of the most concrete pieces of information links 0404779969 to an Australian private company named **SMART CALLER PTY LTD**. This company, active since January 1, 2018, is based in Victoria, Australia (postcode 3168), and is registered for GST. Their trading name is explicitly stated as "Smart Caller," as of July 25, 2023. This association suggests that calls from this number could be business-related, potentially originating from this entity.

*An illustration of an incoming call on a mobile device.*
### Understanding Reverse Phone Lookup Services
To ascertain the nature of calls from 0404779969, many users turn to reverse phone lookup services. These platforms, such as AUCaller, Truecaller, YouMail, Sync.ME, EveryCaller, Tellows, FindWhoCallsYou.com, and Whoscall, aim to identify unknown callers. They typically aggregate user-submitted data, carrier information, and sometimes leverage artificial intelligence to detect spam, scams, or legitimate callers.
#### AUCaller's Perspective on 0404779969
AUCaller indicates 17 searches for 0404779969, with no explicit reports categorizing it as "safe" or "unsafe." While the platform does provide a user-driven lookup environment with comments, there's an important caveat: AUCaller itself cautions that its service may be "questionable" and information "not fully reliable or up to date." This highlights a critical aspect of online reverse lookup services – their varying degrees of accuracy and trustworthiness. Users have noted that similar numbers in the 0404 range have been flagged as scam callers on AUCaller, but this specific number lacks such direct reports on the platform.
#### The Role of Reputable Lookup Services
Given the limitations of some community-based platforms, cross-referencing with more established services like Truecaller or YouMail is recommended. These services often provide more comprehensive data, including caller ID, spam detection capabilities, and user reports, drawing from vast databases. They are particularly useful for Australian numbers, as they can offer insights into caller identity, location, and potential spam risk. It's also important to remember that caller ID can be spoofed, meaning the displayed number might not always be the true origin of the call, a common tactic used by malicious actors.
---
Evaluating the Legitimacy and Potential Risks
---------------------------------------------
While the direct link to SMART CALLER PTY LTD suggests a legitimate business context, the broader landscape of unsolicited calls necessitates caution. The absence of widespread negative reports for 0404779969 in major spam databases is a positive indicator, but vigilance remains key.
### Balancing Business Intent with User Privacy
If the number is indeed associated with "Smart Caller," it could be used for legitimate business communications. However, even legitimate businesses can sometimes engage in telemarketing practices that might be perceived as intrusive. Australian privacy laws, such as the "Do Not Call Register," exist to protect consumers from unwanted telemarketing calls. If you receive unwanted calls, registering your number can help reduce such solicitations.
This radar chart illustrates a comparative assessment of the information reliability and risk factors associated with the number 0404779969 as presented on AUCaller versus the general capabilities of a more robust service like Truecaller. It highlights that while AUCaller provides some context, its overall reliability for this specific number is lower, especially concerning user-reported concerns. Truecaller, in contrast, offers a generally higher level of reliability, spam risk assessment, and user-reported data, making it a more comprehensive tool for caller identification.
#### Potential for Spoofing and Scams
It's crucial to acknowledge the possibility of "caller ID spoofing," where scammers manipulate the caller ID to display a different number than the one they are actually calling from. This tactic can make it appear as though a call is coming from a legitimate source, even when it isn't. Therefore, even if a number is linked to a legitimate entity, users should exercise caution if the call's content feels suspicious or attempts to solicit personal information.
---
Actionable Steps for Managing Unknown Calls
-------------------------------------------
When confronted with calls from an unknown number like 0404779969, a proactive approach can help protect your privacy and security.
mindmap
root["Managing Unknown Calls"]
identify\_caller["Identify Caller"]
reverse\_lookup["Reverse Phone Lookup Services"]
truecaller\_node["Truecaller"]
youmail\_node["YouMail"]
tellows\_node["Tellows"]
carrier\_info["Contact Phone Carrier"]
assess\_risk["Assess Risk"]
check\_spam\_databases["Check Spam Databases"]
user\_reports["Review User Reports"]
company\_affiliation["Verify Company Affiliation"]
take\_action["Take Action"]
block\_number["Block Number on Phone"]
report\_spam["Report to ACMA (Australia)"]
do\_not\_call\_register["Register on Do Not Call Register"]
exercise\_caution["Exercise Caution if Suspicious"]
don\_t\_share\_info["Don't Share Personal Info"]
*This mindmap illustrates a structured approach to managing unknown phone calls, from identification and risk assessment to various actionable steps.*
### Utilizing Reverse Phone Lookup Tools Effectively
While the AUCaller entry for 0404779969 offers some initial data, it's advisable to use a multi-pronged approach for verification. Services like Truecaller and YouMail provide more robust features, including real-time caller ID and spam blocking. These tools often have extensive databases and rely on community-shared data, making them more effective in identifying nuisance calls or potential scams.
#### Blocking Unwanted Calls
If calls from 0404779969 or any other number are consistently unwanted or harassing, the simplest solution is often to block the number directly through your phone settings. Most smartphones offer this functionality, preventing future calls and messages from that specific number.
#### Reporting Suspicious Activity
For calls that appear to be scams, fraud, or aggressive telemarketing, reporting them to the relevant authorities is important. In Australia, the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) is the body responsible for handling complaints about unsolicited communications and can investigate such matters, especially if they violate telemarketing rules or privacy regulations.
This bar chart evaluates the perceived effectiveness of various strategies for managing unknown phone calls. "Blocking Number" is rated highest due to its immediate and direct impact on preventing unwanted contact. "Cross-Verification" using multiple tools and sources is also highly effective for accurate identification. "Reporting to Authorities" and utilizing the "Do Not Call Register" contribute to systemic solutions, while simply "Ignoring Calls" is generally less effective in the long term, as it doesn't prevent future attempts.
---
Summary of Information for 0404779969
-------------------------------------
Based on the current available data, here's a consolidated view of the number 0404779969:
| Category | Details |
| --- | --- |
| **Country of Origin** | Australia |
| **Phone Type** | Mobile |
| **Initial Carrier** | Vodafone (subject to portability) |
| **Associated Entity** | SMART CALLER PTY LTD (trading as "Smart Caller") |
| **Company Status** | Active since January 1, 2018; GST registered |
| **Location** | Victoria, Australia (Postcode 3168) |
| **AUCaller Reports** | 17 searches, 0 safe, 0 unsafe reports; reliability noted as questionable by AUCaller itself |
| **Spam/Scam Status** | No widespread reports of high-risk spam or scams associated directly with this number in major databases, but caution advised due to potential for spoofing. |

*An image illustrating the process of making an international call, relevant for understanding phone number formats.*
---
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
--------------------------------
What is the likely origin of the phone number 0404779969?
The number 0404779969 is an Australian mobile number, with the prefix +61 404 indicating its country and mobile nature. It was initially associated with Vodafone.
Is 0404779969 associated with a legitimate business?
Yes, public records link 0404779969 to SMART CALLER PTY LTD, an active Australian company based in Victoria, trading as "Smart Caller." This suggests potential legitimate business communication.
How reliable are reverse phone lookup services for this number?
The reliability varies. While services like AUCaller provide some insights, they often carry disclaimers about accuracy. More reputable services like Truecaller offer greater reliability through broader databases and user reports.
What should I do if I receive unwanted calls from 0404779969?
If the calls are unwanted, you can block the number on your phone. For persistent or suspicious calls, consider reporting them to the ACMA (Australian Communications and Media Authority) or registering on the Australian Do Not Call Register to reduce telemarketing calls.
Could this number be a scam, even if linked to a business?
While the number is linked to a legitimate business, caller ID spoofing is a common scam tactic. Always be cautious if the caller asks for personal or financial information, regardless of the displayed number.
---
Conclusion
----------
The phone number 0404779969 appears to be primarily associated with SMART CALLER PTY LTD, an active Australian business. While this connection suggests a legitimate origin, the general advice for unknown callers remains paramount: exercise caution. Relying on reputable reverse phone lookup services like Truecaller, cross-referencing information, and being aware of potential caller ID spoofing are crucial steps in protecting oneself from unwanted or potentially fraudulent communications. Should calls become bothersome, utilizing call blocking features and official reporting channels like the Do Not Call Register or ACMA are effective measures to maintain personal privacy and security.
---
Recommended Further Exploration
-------------------------------
* [How to identify and block spam calls in Australia?](/?query=How to identify and block spam calls in Australia)
* [What are the best reverse phone lookup services for Australian numbers?](/?query=Best reverse phone lookup services for Australian numbers)
* [How effective is the Australian Do Not Call Register?](/?query=Australian Do Not Call Register effectiveness)
* [Understanding caller ID spoofing and its prevention.](/?query=Understanding caller ID spoofing and its prevention)
---
Referenced Search Results
-------------------------

aucaller.com
[0404779969 - aucaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/0404779969)

truecaller.com
[Free Reverse Phone Number Lookup by Truecaller - Truecaller](https://www.truecaller.com/reverse-phone-number-lookup)

directory.youmail.com
[Free Reverse Phone Number Lookup and Phone Number Search by YouMail - YouMail](https://directory.youmail.com/)

tellows.com
[tellows.com - tellows](https://www.tellows.com/)

lifelock.norton.com
[Scam Call Numbers: What You Need to Know - Norton LifeLock](https://lifelock.norton.com/learn/fraud/scam-call-numbers)

everycaller.com
[EveryCaller | The #1 Reverse Phone Lookup Tool](https://www.everycaller.com/)

findwhocallsyou.com
[Who Called Me? - Free Community Caller ID & Scam Reports - FindWhoCallsYou.com](https://findwhocallsyou.com/)

pcmag.com
[Who's Calling? Here's What You Need to Know Before Picking Up the Phone | PCMag](https://www.pcmag.com/how-to/who-called-me-from-this-phone-number)

sync.me
[Find out who called - Sync.ME](https://sync.me/)

indian-caller-info-2-android.en.programy.net.pl
[Indian Caller Info APK 3.2.7](https://indian-caller-info-2-android.en.programy.net.pl)

callercenter.com
[Phone Lookup and Area Codes at CallerCenter.com](https://www.callercenter.com/)

ooma.ca
[Enterprise Caller Info](https://ooma.ca/enterprise-communications/caller-info/)

reverseau.com
[Reverseau - Reverse Phone Lookup Australia](https://www.reverseau.com)

links.giveawayoftheday.com
[Visit Aucaller.com - Australia Reverse Phone Lookup - AUCaller.com.](https://links.giveawayoftheday.com/aucaller.com)

us.caller-rating.com
[Welcome to Caller-Rating!](http://us.caller-rating.com)

indian-caller-info-2-android.fr.programy.net.pl
[Indian Caller Info APK 3.2.7](https://indian-caller-info-2-android.fr.programy.net.pl)

truecaller.com
[Free Spam and Scammer Phone Number Lookup](https://www.truecaller.com/spam-scam-phone-number-lookup)

aucaller.com
[Area Code 03 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/03)

consumer.ftc.gov
[Scammers can fake caller ID info | Consumer Advice](https://consumer.ftc.gov/comment/18526)

truecaller.com
[Truecaller - Leading Global Caller ID & Call Blocking App](https://www.truecaller.com/)

apps.apple.com
[?Whoscall: Safer Together on the App Store](https://apps.apple.com/us/app/whoscall-safer-together/id929968679)

thisnumber.com
[Australia Phone Number Lookup +61 - ThisNumber](https://www.thisnumber.com/au)

whocallingyou.com
[Reverse phone lookup](https://www.whocallingyou.com)

archivebay.com
[A complete backup of aucaller.com - Archived 2024-05-17](https://www.archivebay.com/site/aucaller.com--2020-03-20__18-16-40--543187)

aucaller.com
[Australia Reverse Phone Lookup - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/)

reversephone.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup & Number Search by ReversePhone.com](https://www.reversephone.com)

truecaller-caller-callerid-name-phone-dialer.en.aptoide.com
[True ID Caller Name, Caller ID - APK Download for Android](https://truecaller-caller-callerid-name-phone-dialer.en.aptoide.com/app)

play.google.com
[Showcaller: Caller ID & Block – Apps on Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.allinone.callerid&hl=en_IN)

emailveritas.com
[Check if aucaller.com is legit or a scam | Link Checker | URL Checker ...](https://www.emailveritas.com/url-checker/aucaller-com)

consumer.ftc.gov
[National Do Not Call Registry FAQs | Consumer Advice](https://consumer.ftc.gov/national-do-not-call-registry-faqs)

engadget.com
[How to perform a reverse phone number lookup](https://www.engadget.com/mobile/how-to-perform-a-reverse-phone-number-lookup-130004364.html)

truecaller.com
[Phone Number Locator – Find Out Where a Number Is From Instantly](https://www.truecaller.com/phone-number-locator)

starke.de
[Teams Caller Info](https://www.starke.de/digitalisierung/microsoft-365/teams-caller-info/)

support.google.com
[Manage call history & do a reverse phone number look up - Phone app Help](https://support.google.com/phoneapp/answer/2811854?hl=en)

ooma.com
[Enterprise Caller Info](https://www.ooma.com/enterprise-communications/caller-info/)

easyliveauction.com
[Shooting: A U Caller 'night-eye' lamping torch/spotlight, 600m ...](https://www.easyliveauction.com/catalogue/lot/4e82201b0dff5492b8b3bfcec9c34055/0af8d24542e81eb9357e7ef448a6646f/sporting-and-country-pursuits-lot-538/)
Last updated October 17, 2025
Caller Type: Unknown
Unmasking the Mystery: What We Know About 0407 398 266
======================================================
### Delving into the digital footprint of an Australian mobile number and navigating the landscape of unknown callers.



29+ Sources
1. [1.Key Insights into 0407 398 266](#heading-1)
2. [2.The Identity and Origins of 0407 398 266](#heading-2)
3. [3.Public Perception and User Experiences](#heading-3)
4. [4.Navigating Unknown Calls from Australian Numbers](#heading-4)
5. [5.Understanding Caller ID and Spoofing](#heading-5)
6. [6.Summary of Key Information](#heading-6)
7. [7.Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)](#heading-7)
8. [8.Conclusion](#heading-8)
9. [9.Recommended Further Reading](#heading-9)
10. [10.Referenced Search Results](#heading-10)
The Australian mobile number 0407 398 266 has a specific digital footprint, primarily associated with an Australian company and subject to public reverse phone lookup services. While direct user reports on its activity are limited, understanding its origins and how to approach unknown numbers is crucial for consumer safety.
---
Key Insights into 0407 398 266
------------------------------
* **Corporate Link:** The number is linked to **Australian Phone Company Pty Ltd**, a retail trade entity in Victoria, Australia, involved in telecommunications and sporting goods.
* **Telstra Origin:** It was originally allocated to **Telstra**, a major Australian telecommunications provider, though current carrier status may vary due to number portability.
* **Limited Public Reports:** Despite being searched hundreds of times on AUCaller.com, there are **no widespread user-reported issues** or "Safe/Unsafe Caller" designations associated with this specific number.
---
The Identity and Origins of 0407 398 266
----------------------------------------
The phone number 0407 398 266 is unequivocally an Australian mobile number. Its format, starting with '04', aligns with the standard for mobile numbers within Australia. In an international context, it would be formatted as +61 407 398 266.
### Corporate Affiliation
A significant detail concerning this number is its association with **Australian Phone Company Pty Ltd**. This company operates out of 31 Allanfield Cres, Wantirna South, Victoria 3152, Australia. Their business activities encompass retail trade, specifically in telecommunications and miscellaneous retail, including sporting goods and hobbies. This connection suggests that calls from this number could potentially originate from a legitimate business context related to these sectors.

*Visual representation of smart caller ID features, relevant for business interactions.*
### Telecommunications Provider
Records indicate that the number was originally allocated to **Telstra**, one of Australia's largest telecommunications providers. While this provides insight into its initial carrier, it's important to note that due to number portability, the current carrier associated with 0407 398 266 may have changed. This flexibility allows users to retain their numbers even when switching service providers.
---
Public Perception and User Experiences
--------------------------------------
Platforms like AUCaller.com are designed to aggregate information and user experiences related to unknown Australian phone numbers. The entry for 0407 398 266 on this platform reveals some interesting trends regarding its public visibility.
### Search Activity and Reporting
As of October 17, 2025, the number 0407 398 266 has been searched 382 times on AUCaller.com. This suggests a notable level of public curiosity or interaction with the number. However, despite this search volume, there are no reported "Safe Caller" or "Unsafe Caller" designations, nor are there any user comments or specific reports of issues on its dedicated page. This absence of direct feedback could imply that while the number is being looked up, it hasn't generated widespread negative or positive public sentiment.
#### Interpreting the Silence
The lack of reported issues does not automatically guarantee a caller's legitimacy or safety. It could mean several things:
* The calls are legitimate business calls that don't prompt negative feedback.
* The number is used infrequently or for specific, non-spam-related purposes.
* Users who have received calls have not felt compelled to leave feedback on the platform.
* Caller ID spoofing might be at play, where the displayed number is not the actual originating number.
### Limitations of Reverse Phone Lookup Services
It's crucial to understand the inherent limitations of services like AUCaller.com. These platforms rely on public data and user submissions, which can be incomplete, outdated, or subject to manipulation (e.g., caller ID spoofing). Therefore, while they provide valuable initial insights, they should not be considered definitive sources for assessing the safety or legitimacy of an unknown caller.

*An example of how spam and unbranded calls might appear, highlighting the need for caution.*
---
Navigating Unknown Calls from Australian Numbers
------------------------------------------------
Given the increasing prevalence of spam and scam calls, it's essential to adopt best practices when encountering unknown numbers, including 0407 398 266.
### Immediate Actions for Unknown Calls
When you receive a call from an unfamiliar number:
* **Avoid immediate engagement:** If you don't recognize the number, it's often best to let it go to voicemail. Legitimate callers will usually leave a message.
* **Block suspicious numbers:** If you deem a number suspicious or do not wish to receive further calls, block it directly on your device.
* **Do not disclose personal information:** Never provide personal, financial, or sensitive information to an unsolicited caller.
*This bar chart illustrates a general risk assessment for interacting with unknown Australian phone numbers, based on factors such as engagement level, information disclosure risk, verification necessity, and caller ID reliability. A higher score indicates a higher risk or necessity.*
### Verifying Legitimacy
If a caller claims to represent an organization, always verify their identity through official channels. Use a known official number from the organization's official website (not a number provided by the caller) to contact them directly. This circumvents potential scam attempts where criminals impersonate legitimate entities.

*A visual explanation of how Caller ID functions, emphasizing that it can be manipulated.*
### Reporting Suspicious Activity
Australia has several governmental bodies dedicated to combating scams and unwanted calls:
* **ACMA Do Not Call Register:** Registering your number can reduce unsolicited telemarketing calls.
* **Scamwatch (ACCC):** Report suspected scams to Scamwatch, an initiative of the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission.
* **Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA):** Report spam or harassment to ACMA.
*This radar chart evaluates the effectiveness of various countermeasures when dealing with unknown calls on a scale of 0 to 5. It assesses aspects like information reliability (e.g., from reverse lookup services), caller ID authenticity (vulnerability to spoofing), spam risk, personal privacy protection measures, and the effort required for verification.*
---
Understanding Caller ID and Spoofing
------------------------------------
Caller ID technology helps identify incoming calls, but it's not foolproof. Caller ID spoofing is a technique used by malicious callers to display a false number, making it appear as though the call is coming from a different location or entity. This makes it challenging to rely solely on the displayed number for authentication.
*This video explains how Caller ID spoofing works and why it's a significant concern for consumers. It elaborates on the mechanisms behind spoofed calls and offers valuable insights into protecting oneself from such deceptive practices, underscoring the importance of vigilance beyond merely looking at the caller ID.*
### The Mechanism of Spoofing
Caller ID spoofing involves manipulating the information transmitted to your phone's Caller ID display. This can be done through various methods, including using Voice over IP (VoIP) services or specialized apps. The goal is often to trick recipients into answering the call or believing it's from a trusted source, facilitating scams or telemarketing efforts.
### Impact on Trust and Verification
The possibility of caller ID spoofing necessitates a cautious approach to all unknown calls. It reinforces the advice to verify identities independently and avoid sharing sensitive information. While services like AUCaller.com can provide an initial layer of information, they cannot always definitively confirm the true origin of a call if spoofing is involved.
mindmap
root["Managing Unknown Phone Calls"]
a1["Identify Number 0407 398 266"]
b1["Australian Mobile Number"]
b2["Associated with Australian Phone Company Pty Ltd"]
c1["Retail Trade Activities"]
c2["Location: Wantirna South, VIC"]
b3["Originally Telstra Allocation"]
a2["Assess Information Sources"]
b4["AUCaller.com Data"]
c3["382 Searches"]
c4["No Safe/Unsafe Reports"]
c5["No User Comments"]
b5["Limitations of Lookup Services"]
c6["Incomplete/Outdated Data"]
c7["Vulnerability to Caller ID Spoofing"]
a3["Best Practices for Unknown Calls"]
b6["Do Not Engage Directly"]
c8["Let Go to Voicemail"]
c9["Block Number on Device"]
b7["Verify Caller Identity Independently"]
c10["Use Official Contact Details"]
c11["Avoid Numbers Provided by Caller"]
b8["Protect Personal Information"]
c12["Never Share Sensitive Data"]
b9["Report Suspicious Activity"]
c13["ACMA Do Not Call Register"]
c14["Scamwatch (ACCC)"]
c15["Australian Communications and Media Authority"]
a4["Understanding Caller ID & Spoofing"]
b10["Caller ID Basics"]
b11["Caller ID Spoofing Risks"]
c16["Deceptive Call Origins"]
c17["Facilitates Scams"]
*This mindmap illustrates the comprehensive process of managing unknown phone calls, specifically detailing insights related to the number 0407 398 266, how to assess information sources, implement best practices, and understand the intricacies of caller ID spoofing.*
---
Summary of Key Information
--------------------------
Here's a consolidated view of the data surrounding the phone number 0407 398 266 and general guidance for Australian numbers.
| Category | Details for 0407 398 266 | General Best Practice for Unknown Australian Numbers |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Number Type & Format** | Australian Mobile (+61 407 398 266) | Recognize '04' prefix for Australian mobiles. |
| **Associated Entity** | Australian Phone Company Pty Ltd | Legitimate businesses will identify themselves; verify independently. |
| **Original Carrier** | Telstra | Carrier details can change due to number portability. |
| **AUCaller.com Activity** | 382 searches, no 'Safe'/'Unsafe' reports, no comments. | Use lookup services for initial info, but be aware of limitations. |
| **Scam/Spam Status** | No widespread flagging on major databases (as of Oct 2025). | Absence of reports doesn't guarantee safety. |
| **Recommended Action for Calls** | Proceed with caution; follow general advice for unknown numbers. | Do not answer, block if suspicious, verify identity, report scams. |
---
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
--------------------------------
What does "original carrier" mean for a phone number?
The "original carrier" refers to the telecommunications company that initially allocated the phone number. Due to number portability regulations, users can often switch providers while keeping their existing phone number. Therefore, the current carrier might differ from the original one.
Is the absence of negative reports on AUCaller.com a guarantee that a number is safe?
No, the absence of negative reports is not a guarantee of safety. It means that widespread issues haven't been reported or cataloged on that specific platform. Factors like limited user submissions, outdated data, or caller ID spoofing can influence the accuracy and completeness of such information.
What is caller ID spoofing and why is it important to know about it?
Caller ID spoofing is when a caller intentionally alters the information transmitted to your Caller ID display to hide their true identity or impersonate another entity. It's important to be aware of this because it means you cannot always trust the number displayed on your phone, making independent verification of callers crucial to avoid scams.
How can I protect myself from potential scams or unwanted calls from unknown numbers?
To protect yourself, avoid answering calls from unknown numbers directly. Let them go to voicemail. Never share personal or financial information with unsolicited callers. If a caller claims to represent an organization, verify their identity by contacting the organization through their official, publicly available contact information, not through a number provided by the caller. You can also block suspicious numbers and report scams to relevant authorities like Scamwatch or ACMA.
---
Conclusion
----------
The number 0407 398 266 is an Australian mobile number linked to the Australian Phone Company Pty Ltd, and was originally allocated by Telstra. While it has been searched on reverse lookup platforms like AUCaller.com, there's no widespread public feedback indicating it as a source of scams or harassment. This situation highlights the importance of critical engagement with unknown calls. Consumers should always exercise caution, verify caller identities through independent channels, and be aware of the limitations of caller ID, particularly in the context of spoofing. Adhering to these best practices ensures greater personal security and reduces vulnerability to fraudulent activities.
---
Recommended Further Reading
---------------------------
* [How to identify and block spam calls in Australia?](/?query=How to identify and block spam calls in Australia)
* [Understanding Australian phone number portability.](/?query=Understanding Australian phone number portability)
* [Best practices for reporting phone scams in Australia.](/?query=Best practices for reporting phone scams in Australia)
* [The technology behind caller ID spoofing and its implications.](/?query=The technology behind caller ID spoofing and its implications)
---
Referenced Search Results
-------------------------

aucaller.com
[0407398266 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/0407398266)

aucaller.com
[Australia Reverse Phone Lookup - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/)

thisnumber.com
[Australia Reverse Phone Lookup - thisnumber.com](https://www.thisnumber.com/au)

kukasoitti.fi
[Kukasoitti.fi - +358407398266](https://www.kukasoitti.fi/numero/358407398266)

mediamodifier.com
[iPhone Incoming Call Screen Mockup Generator - Mediamodifier](https://mediamodifier.com/mockup/iphone-14-pro-mockup-with-incoming-call-screen/93782)

smartcarrier.io
[Smart CallerID by Smart Carrier - smartcarrier.io](https://smartcarrier.io/solutions/smart-caller-id/)

cdn.prod.website-files.com
[Impact of iOS 17 Update on Caller Display - numeracle.com](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/5dc1bdc917e7acdbd415c923/65676cdd8f24bb5dfda11094_Spam%20%2B%20unbranded.png)

phoneburner.com
[How Does Caller ID Work? | PhoneBurner - phoneburner.com](https://www.phoneburner.com/blog/how-does-caller-id-work)

mightycall.com
[Call Screening Feature – What Does It Mean? – MightyCall - mightycall.com](https://www.mightycall.com/features/call-screening/)

dnc.com
[Caller ID Branded Display™ | Restore Trust & Boost Calls - dnc.com](https://www.dnc.com/caller-id-branded-display/)

archivebay.com
[A complete backup of aucaller.com - Archived 2024-05-17](https://www.archivebay.com/site/aucaller.com--2020-03-20__18-16-40--543187)

numlookup.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup](https://www.numlookup.com)

usphonebook.com
[Free Reverse Phone Lookup & Search - USPhoneBook](https://www.usphonebook.com/)

numberguru.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup | NumberGuru](https://www.numberguru.com)

reverseau.com
[Reverseau - Reverse Phone Lookup Australia](https://www.reverseau.com)

play.google.com
[Caller ID, Phone Number Lookup - Apps on Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.callblocker.whocalledme&hl=en_US)

spokeo.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup | Phone Number Search - Spokeo](https://www.spokeo.com/reverse-phone-lookup)

emailveritas.com
[Check if aucaller.com is legit or a scam | Link Checker | URL Checker | Website Checker - EmailVeritas](https://www.emailveritas.com/url-checker/aucaller-com)

callapp-caller-id-and-block.en.uptodown.com
[CallApp: Caller ID & Block for Android - Download the APK from Uptodown](https://callapp-caller-id-and-block.en.uptodown.com/android)

phonelookup.com
[Phone Lookup - Reverse Phone Lookups @ PhoneLookup.com](https://www.phonelookup.com/)

truecaller.com
[Free Reverse Phone Number Lookup by Truecaller](https://www.truecaller.com/reverse-phone-number-lookup)

aucaller.com
[Area Code 03 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/03)

ipqualityscore.com
[Free Phone Number Lookup Tool | Phone Number Lookup API](https://www.ipqualityscore.com/free-phone-number-lookup)

aucaller.com
[Prefix 07 3188 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/073188)

play.google.com
[CallApp: Caller ID & Block - Apps on Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.callapp.contacts&hl=en_US)

spydialer.com
[Free Reverse Phone Lookup - Cell Phone or Landline | Spy Dialer](https://www.spydialer.com/)

callapp.com
[Contacts - CallApp](https://callapp.com/app-features/callapps-contacts-app)

aucaller.com
[07 3006 6587 - Brisbane City Centre - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/0730066587)

truecaller.com
[Truecaller - Leading Global Caller ID & Call Blocking App](https://www.truecaller.com/)

getcalley.com
[Free Auto Dialer for Sales Calls](https://www.getcalley.com/Free-Dialer/)

ipqualityscore.com
[Reverse Phone Number Lookup — Reverse Number Lookup Tool](https://www.ipqualityscore.com/reverse-phone-number-lookup)

easyliveauction.com
[Shooting: A U Caller 'night-eye' lamping torch/spotlight, 600m variable beam, with hand grip, for us](https://www.easyliveauction.com/catalogue/lot/4e82201b0dff5492b8b3bfcec9c34055/0af8d24542e81eb9357e7ef448a6646f/sporting-and-country-pursuits-lot-538/)

links.giveawayoftheday.com
[Visit Aucaller.com - Australia Reverse Phone Lookup - AUCaller.com.](https://links.giveawayoftheday.com/aucaller.com)

callapp.com
[Home - CallApp](https://callapp.com)

aucaller.com
[Prefix 03 8592 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/038592)

whitepages.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup | Free Phone Number Search | Whitepages](https://www.whitepages.com/reverse-phone)
Last updated October 17, 2025
Caller Type: Unknown
Unmasking the Mystery: What the Australian Number 0407 309 491 Reveals
======================================================================
### A Deep Dive into Reverse Phone Lookup and Digital Vigilance for Australian Mobile Numbers



31+ Sources
1. [1.Key Insights into Australian Phone Numbers and Digital Safety](#heading-1)
2. [2.Decoding the Digital Footprint of 0407 309 491](#heading-2)
3. [3.Understanding Reverse Phone Lookup Services](#heading-3)
4. [4.Navigating Unsolicited Calls: Best Practices and Safeguards](#heading-4)
5. [5.Distinguishing Between Scam Calls and Legitimate Communications](#heading-5)
6. [6.FAQ](#heading-6)
7. [7.Conclusion](#heading-7)
8. [8.Recommended Further Exploration](#heading-8)
9. [9.Referenced Search Results](#heading-9)
---
Key Insights into Australian Phone Numbers and Digital Safety
-------------------------------------------------------------
* **Reverse Lookup Utility:** Services like AUCaller.com provide insights into unknown Australian phone numbers, offering details like carrier allocation and crowdsourced reports.
* **Caution is Paramount:** Despite aggregated information, always exercise caution with unknown callers due to potential for caller ID spoofing and unreliable data.
* **Proactive Measures:** Implement strategies like blocking unknown numbers, reporting suspicious calls to authorities (ACMA, Scamwatch), and never disclosing personal information to unverified sources.
The provided link directs to AUCaller.com's specific entry for the Australian mobile number 0407 309 491. This platform serves as a reverse phone lookup service, primarily for Australian telephone numbers, aggregating public information and user-submitted reports to offer context about unknown callers. Understanding how such services work and what information they provide is crucial for digital safety, especially in an era where unsolicited calls and potential scams are prevalent.
---
Decoding the Digital Footprint of 0407 309 491
----------------------------------------------
### Insights from AUCaller.com
The AUCaller.com page for 0407 309 491 indicates that it is an Australian mobile phone number. Its international format is +61 407 309 491. Key details often found on such pages include information about the number's original allocation to a telecommunications provider, in this case, Telstra, a major Australian carrier. While the original carrier is noted, it's important to remember that due to number portability, the current carrier might differ.

*Visual representation of international calling to Australia, highlighting the country's telecommunication landscape.*
#### Crowdsourced Intelligence and Limitations
One of the primary features of reverse phone lookup services like AUCaller.com is their reliance on crowdsourced data. Users can report their experiences with a particular number, categorizing it as "Safe Caller" or "Unsafe Caller," and adding comments. For the number 0407 309 491, the available data as of October 17, 2025, shows 15 searches but zero reports classified as either "Safe Caller" or "Unsafe Caller." This suggests that while the number has been searched, there haven't been widely reported issues associated with it on the platform.
However, the absence of negative reports does not guarantee a caller's legitimacy or safety. The accuracy and completeness of information on these platforms depend heavily on user contributions, which can be inconsistent or outdated. Furthermore, the prevalence of caller ID spoofing, where scammers manipulate the displayed phone number, complicates the identification of a call's true origin.
---
Understanding Reverse Phone Lookup Services
-------------------------------------------
### How They Work and What They Offer
Reverse phone lookup services typically operate by aggregating publicly available data with user-submitted information. When a user inputs an unknown number, the service attempts to match it against its database. The displayed results can include the geographical location associated with the number, the original telecommunications provider, and, crucially, user reports detailing their experiences. These reports often highlight whether a number is linked to spam, telemarketing, scams, or other unsolicited activities.
*This radar chart illustrates the perceived effectiveness of reverse phone lookup services across various dimensions, rated on a scale of 1 to 5. It highlights their strengths in identifying spam and their reliance on crowdsourced data, while also pointing out limitations in absolute data accuracy and comprehensive privacy protection.*
#### Benefits and Risks
The primary benefit of these services is the ability to screen unknown calls, helping users decide whether to answer or engage. They can act as a preliminary defense against unwanted solicitations, telemarketing, and potential scam attempts. However, relying solely on these services carries risks:
* **Incomplete Data:** Not all numbers are reported, and even reported data may lack comprehensive details.
* **Outdated Information:** Carrier information or the nature of calls from a specific number can change over time.
* **Caller ID Spoofing:** Malicious actors can easily manipulate caller ID, making the displayed number untraceable to their actual identity.
---
Navigating Unsolicited Calls: Best Practices and Safeguards
-----------------------------------------------------------
### Empowering Yourself Against Potential Threats
Given the complexities of identifying unknown callers, a multi-faceted approach combining caution with proactive measures is recommended. Here's a comprehensive guide to handling unsolicited calls, particularly those from unknown Australian numbers like 0407 309 491:
#### Immediate Actions for Unknown Calls
* **Don't Answer or Engage:** If a number is unknown and not expected, it's often best to let it go to voicemail. Scammers frequently use robocalls to verify active numbers, and engaging with them can put you on a "live" list.
* **Block the Number:** Most modern smartphones (both iOS and Android) allow users to easily block unwanted numbers directly from their call log. This prevents future calls from that specific number.
* **Never Disclose Personal Information:** Be extremely wary of callers asking for personal details, financial information, passwords, or remote access to your devices. Legitimate organizations will rarely request sensitive information over an unsolicited call.
* **Verify Identity (If Necessary):** If a caller claims to be from a reputable organization (bank, government agency, utility company), do not trust the caller ID or any information they provide. Instead, hang up and independently verify their claim by contacting the organization directly using their official, publicly listed contact number.
*This bar chart illustrates the perceived effectiveness of different anti-spam and anti-scam measures, rated on a scale of 1 to 10. It highlights that refusing to provide personal information and verifying official contacts are among the most effective strategies.*
#### Reporting and Regulatory Bodies in Australia
Australia has specific bodies dedicated to managing unsolicited communications and combating scams:
* **Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA):** The ACMA manages the Do Not Call Register, which can help reduce unsolicited telemarketing calls. Reports of breaches or suspicious activity can be made through their website or by calling 1300 792 958.
* **ACCC's Scamwatch:** For suspected scams, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission's ([ACCC](https://www.scamwatch.gov.au)) Scamwatch service is the primary point of contact. Reporting scams helps authorities track trends and issue warnings to the public.
mindmap
root["Handling Unknown Australian Calls"]
strategies["Strategies"]
dont\_answer["Don't Answer / Engage"]
block\_number["Block the Number"]
report\_authorities["Report to Authorities"]
acma["ACMA (Do Not Call Register)"]
scamwatch["Scamwatch (ACCC)"]
verify\_caller["Verify Caller Identity"]
official\_channels["Use Official Channels"]
protect\_info["Protect Personal Information"]
risks["Associated Risks"]
caller\_id\_spoofing["Caller ID Spoofing"]
data\_limitations["Reverse Lookup Data Limitations"]
incomplete\_data["Incomplete Data"]
outdated\_info["Outdated Information"]
tools\_apps["Tools & Apps"]
smartphone\_blocking["Smartphone Blocking Features"]
caller\_id\_apps["Caller ID / Spam Protection Apps"]
prevention["Prevention Best Practices"]
do\_not\_call\_register\_oz["Do Not Call Register (Australia)"]
carrier\_spam\_filtering["Carrier Spam Filtering (Telstra, Optus)"]
*This mindmap visually summarizes key strategies, associated risks, and preventive measures for effectively handling unknown Australian phone calls. It emphasizes both immediate actions and long-term protection against potential threats.*
#### Tools and Technology
Beyond manual blocking and reporting, several technological solutions can aid in managing unwanted calls:
* **Caller ID and Spam Filtering Apps:** Applications like Truecaller or Whoscall can provide real-time caller identification and block numbers identified as spam by their community.
* **Carrier-Provided Services:** Many telecommunications providers in Australia, such as Telstra, Optus, and Vodafone, offer their own caller ID and spam filtering services, which can be activated by subscribers.

*An image potentially representing the evolution or infrastructure of mobile telecommunications in Australia, relevant to carrier information.*
---
Distinguishing Between Scam Calls and Legitimate Communications
---------------------------------------------------------------
### A Critical Skill in the Digital Age
It can sometimes be challenging to differentiate between a genuine call and a scam. Scammers often employ sophisticated tactics, including impersonating legitimate organizations or even law enforcement. Here's a table outlining common characteristics that can help in distinguishing between the two:
| Characteristic | Potential Scam Call | Legitimate Communication |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Urgency/Pressure** | Demands immediate action, threatens negative consequences (e.g., arrest, account closure) if not complied with. | Provides clear deadlines, but allows time for consideration and verification. |
| **Information Request** | Asks for personal details (passwords, PINs, bank details, credit card numbers) over the phone. | May ask for verification details (e.g., date of birth, account number) to confirm identity, but rarely sensitive financial passwords. |
| **Payment Method** | Demands payment via unconventional methods (gift cards, cryptocurrency, wire transfers). | Accepts standard, traceable payment methods (bank transfers, official payment portals). |
| **Source Verification** | Discourages independent verification, may spoof caller ID to appear legitimate. | Encourages verification through official channels (company website, known contact numbers). |
| **Offers/Promises** | Promises unrealistic rewards (lottery winnings, unexpected inheritance) or too-good-to-be-true deals. | Offers are usually transparent, with clear terms and conditions, and no requirement for upfront payment for unearned benefits. |
| **Tone and Language** | Aggressive, threatening, or overly pushy language. | Professional, respectful, and clear language. |
Always trust your instincts. If a call feels suspicious, it likely is. Hanging up and verifying the caller's identity through official means is always the safest approach.
---
FAQ
---
What is AUCaller.com?
AUCaller.com is an online service that provides reverse phone lookup for Australian phone numbers, aggregating public data and user-submitted reports about specific numbers.
What kind of information can I find about an Australian phone number on AUCaller.com?
You can typically find details like the number's international format, its original telecommunications carrier (e.g., Telstra), and crowdsourced reports indicating whether other users have flagged it as safe or unsafe, along with comments.
Is the information on AUCaller.com always accurate?
While AUCaller.com aggregates available data, its accuracy and completeness depend on user contributions and publicly available records, which can sometimes be incomplete, outdated, or subject to manipulation like caller ID spoofing.
What should I do if I receive an unsolicited call from an unknown Australian number?
It is recommended to not answer or engage with unknown callers, block the number on your device, and never disclose personal or financial information. If the call is suspicious, report it to relevant Australian authorities like ACMA or Scamwatch.
How can I protect myself from phone scams in Australia?
Key protective measures include blocking suspicious numbers, registering with the Do Not Call Register, using caller ID apps, verifying the identity of callers who claim to be from organizations by contacting the organization directly via official channels, and reporting all suspected scams to Scamwatch.
---
Conclusion
----------
The Australian mobile number 0407 309 491, when searched on platforms like AUCaller.com, provides a snapshot of available information, including its carrier allocation and the absence of widespread negative user reports. However, the broader context of digital communication necessitates a vigilant approach to all unsolicited calls. Leveraging reverse phone lookup services, coupled with proactive measures such as blocking unknown numbers, verifying caller identities through official channels, and reporting suspicious activity to authorities like ACMA and Scamwatch, forms a robust defense against potential scams and unwanted solicitations. Maintaining awareness of potential threats like caller ID spoofing and exercising caution with personal information remain paramount in safeguarding one's digital security.
---
Recommended Further Exploration
-------------------------------
* [Understanding Caller ID Spoofing Techniques and Prevention](/?query=Understanding%20Caller%20ID%20Spoofing%20Techniques%20and%20Prevention)
* [How the Australian Do Not Call Register Works](/?query=How%20the%20Australian%20Do%20Not%20Call%20Register%20Works)
* [Effective Strategies for Reporting Phone Scams to Scamwatch](/?query=Effective%20Strategies%20for%20Reporting%20Phone%20Scams%20to%20Scamwatch)
* [Comparing Mobile Carrier Spam Filtering Services in Australia](/?query=Comparing%20Mobile%20Carrier%20Spam%20Filtering%20Services%20in%20Australia)
---
Referenced Search Results
-------------------------

aucaller.com
[AUCaller.com - 0407309491](https://www.aucaller.com/0407309491)

aucaller.com
[AUCaller.com - Reverse Phone Lookup Australia](https://www.aucaller.com/)

wikihow.com
[How to Call Australia from the USA: Step-by-Step Guide - wikiHow](https://www.wikihow.com/Call-Australia-from-the-USA)

mobilecorp.com.au
[A Proud History | MobileCorp](https://www.mobilecorp.com.au/about-us/our-history)

opelmobile.com.au
[Buy FlipPhone 6 Mobile Phone For Seniors Online - Opel Mobile](https://opelmobile.com.au/our-products/flipphone-6/)

techradar.com
[Best camera phone in Australia | October 2025 | TechRadar](https://www.techradar.com/au/news/best-cameraphone)

victoriancollections.net.au
[First Mobile Telephone, Motorola - Victorian Collections](https://victoriancollections.net.au/items/4f72a92597f83e0308603059)

sync.me
[Find out who called - Sync.ME](https://sync.me/)

yellowpagesdirectory.com
[Reverse Phone LookUp - Yellow Pages Directory Inc.](https://www.yellowpagesdirectory.com/whitepages/reverse-phone-lookup)

callerland.com
[Free Reverse Phone Lookup](https://callerland.com/)

lookups.melissa.com
[Address Search Tool - Address Lookup | Melissa Lookups](https://lookups.melissa.com/home/addresssearch/)

truecaller.com
[Free Spam and Scammer Phone Number Lookup](https://www.truecaller.com/spam-scam-phone-number-lookup)

whitepages.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup | Free Phone Number Search | Whitepages](https://www.whitepages.com/reverse-phone)

numlookup.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup](https://www.numlookup.com)

peoplefinders.com
[Reverse Address Lookup and Address Search - PeopleFinders](https://www.peoplefinders.com/address/records)

aucaller.com
[Area Code 03 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/03)

nuwber.com
[Reverse Phone Number Lookup | Nuwber](https://nuwber.com/phone-search)

aucpress.com
[Contact Us - The American University in Cairo Press](https://aucpress.com/contact-us/)

fastpeoplesearch.com
[Free People Search & Reverse Phone Lookup - FastPeopleSearch.com](https://www.fastpeoplesearch.com/)

aucaller.com
[Prefix 07 3188 - AUCaller.com](https://www.aucaller.com/073188)

searchbug.com
[Got a call & want to know who it is? Tired of reverse phone lookup scams and teasers?](https://www.searchbug.com/tools/reverse-phone-lookup.aspx)

aucegypt.edu
[Contact Us | The American University in Cairo](https://www.aucegypt.edu/inquiry)

truecaller.com
[Truecaller - Leading Global Caller ID & Call Blocking App](https://www.truecaller.com/)

411.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup | Search By Phone Number](https://www.411.com/reverse-phone-lookup)

phonenumberlookup.online
[Reverse Phone Lookup | Phone Number Search](https://phonenumberlookup.online/)

peoplefinders.com
[Find An Address Quickly | Address Search & Reverse Lookup](https://www.peoplefinders.com/address?msockid=22f57f214fff61d7128069594ed36049)

thisnumber.com
[Minnesota Phone Number Lookup - ThisNumber](https://www.thisnumber.com/us/mn)

thisnumber.com
[Australia Phone Number Lookup +61 - ThisNumber](https://www.thisnumber.com/au)

usphonelookup.com
[Reverse Number Lookup & Search (Free) | USPhoneLookup](https://usphonelookup.com)

npnr.org
[Reverse Phone Lookup - National Phone Number Registry](https://npnr.org/)

aucmed.edu
[Contact Info - AUC Phone Numbers | AUC School of Medicine](https://www.aucmed.edu/about/contact-auc)

bitdefender.com
[Scammer phone number lookup. How to check if a phone number is a scam](https://www.bitdefender.com/en-us/blog/hotforsecurity/scammer-phone-number-lookup-how-to-check-if-a-phone-number-is-a-scam)

idcrawl.com
[Reverse Phone Lookup - IDCrawl](https://www.idcrawl.com/phone-lookup)

realcall.ai
[100% Accurate & Free Reverse Phone Number Lookup - RealCall.AI](https://www.realcall.ai/lookup)

ns-lookup.io
[ns-lookup - DNS lookup](https://ns-lookup.io)

truecaller.com
[Free Reverse Phone Number Lookup by Truecaller](https://www.truecaller.com/reverse-phone-number-lookup)

peoplefinders.com
[Phone Number Lookup - PeopleFinders](https://www.peoplefinders.com/phone-lookup/phone-number-lookup)
Last updated October 17, 2025